Summer is the best time to read literature. The list of books for grade 9 contains interesting plays, novels, and novels that will reveal a lot of new and interesting to students. We have listed only the main works, the volume of which makes them part of the summer program.
A.S. Griboedov, “Woe from Wit”
The protagonist of the play, Alexander Andreyevich Chatsky, learned a simple truth: sorrows multiply knowledge. The author touches on the conflict between man and society. People around Alexander do not want to accept his innovative views. They do not want to bring change to life.
In the conflict, the writer addresses the problems of serfdom, education and family happiness. In addition to social problems, the work also has love dramas. Chatsky’s lover is “doused with ice water” by the indifference of Sophia, who loves her father’s pathetic and cunning servant. The hero is trying to cope with the feelings that suddenly surged over him in the house of Famusov. Here is a detailed analysis of Woe from Wit.
A.S. Pushkin, "Eugene Onegin"
This is the largest work of genius. Its writer created 8 years. Then critics had no doubt: Pushkin - the greatest talent.
In the center of the novel is unrequited love. An intelligent and modest girl Tatyana fell in love with the main character, who was indifferent to everything an egoist, but the man did not reciprocate. After separation from Eugene, the girl’s life changes a lot: she favorably marries at the insistence of her mother. Their last meeting, after many years, decides the fate of the characters: Onegin fell in love with the beautiful Tatyana, but what will an abandoned woman say one day?
Pushkin makes the reader reflect on responsibility for his actions. An unfavorable conclusion can be drawn from the novel: people with a devoted soul are doomed to suffering. You can find even more interesting details in the analysis of the work.
A.S. Pushkin, The Queen of Spades
The plot focuses on the passion of Hermann, the main character, for money. He learns that an elderly noblewoman knows the secret of eternal winnings in cards. Then he decides to find out the secret through her pupil. Lisa sincerely falls in love with him. Because of the desire to have a huge amount of money, a man loses the most precious and priceless - love. He cruelly deceives the unfortunate girl, having come into the house only for the sake of the secret of three cards. However, everyone is given what they deserve. Lisa deserved a happy life with her positive qualities, an honest man has embraced her. And the main character pays for his mistakes. The black mark in the shape of the Queen of Spades gives Hermann a harsh life sentence. In a word, here is a brief summary of the play; everything is told in it much more clearly.
The writer in the work teaches readers to value good moral qualities, not to commit meannesses, because you can pay with your life for them. Here is a qualitative analysis of the work, in which we will talk about everything in order.
M.Yu. Lermontov, “Hero of our time”
The novel consists of five notes by an officer named Pechorin and his acquaintances. The notes in this work create an overall picture of the plot. Lermontov composed a philosophical work that makes readers think about the meaning of life. Pechorin, according to the author, is a portrait composed of vices of the entire generation. The writer reveals the character of the hero in different situations.
Lermontov shows a society in which ideals were mixed due to the Decembrist uprising. The people were disappointed in the revolution. The ideals presented by the Decembrists turned to dust. But, alas, no one created anything in return. Here is an analysis of this magnificent book, where everything is arranged on the shelves.
N.V. Gogol, Dead Souls
The main character of the poem, Chichikov Pavel Ivanovich, hunted for dead souls. Dead souls are deceased serfs. The gamble of the character was in profit. The Board of Trustees will give 200 rubles for a peasant, this is a lot of money. Officials do not stop Chichikov from deceiving the state; on the contrary, they help him.
The author in the guise of a hero reminds readers of Russia at that time. Gogol makes fun of sellers of souls, exaggerates their qualities that destroy the inner world. It is from them that the writer urges us to refuse, also to understand that not everything is sold and not everything is bought. Here is a good analysis of the poem, where the author parsed the text, as it should.
M.A. Bulgakov, “Dog Heart”
In the 1920s, a breakthrough appeared in medicine - rejuvenation that prolongs life. Bulgakov, as a doctor, was interested in this topic and created a satirical novel. The author wanted people to realize the limit of their capabilities and not interfere in nature.
Professor Preobrazhensky considered himself a superman. He is experimenting, transplanting the dog into the pituitary gland and ovaries. As a result, he creates the Polygraph Sharikov, who brings a lot of troubles with his appearance and proves to the scientist that ambition is not worth the consequences that the revolution promises in the surrounding world. And here is the analysis of the book.
M.A. Sholokhov, “The fate of man”
The writer heard a story at the front. She went into the story. Sholokhov tells the story of soldiers captured by the German invaders. The book is a story about life tragedies and losses, but at the same time about faith and hope for a bright future for Russia and the whole long-suffering people.
In the terrible and harsh time of the war, when life tests people for strength, Andrei Sokolov shows heroism and courage, losing everything that is dear to him. An analysis of this heavy book is here.
A.I. Solzhenitsyn, Matryonin Dvor
The plot focuses on a moral issue. Wealth is valued more than human life. People are ready to devote to petty things all the time when the huge problems of the person need attention and do not receive it. The first title of the work: "A village without a righteous is not worth it." The author calls to understand that thanks to kind, honest people, peace is worth.
Matryona, the main character, is an ordinary toiler, but despite her lack of education, she has a rich inner world. The writer encourages readers to respect and value such modest and virtuous people. And we urge you to take the time to read the analysis of this book.